Where to buy rare fruit plants ?
(Non-French nurseries)
In order to have a forest garden the more diversely planted, I think that it is important to know the nurseries in the world that can provide rare fruit plants. I give you a list of the main ones I know, focused on Europe and including an American nursery which belongs to the few ones accepting to ship in Europe for retail orders. Of course, this list is not exhaustive. It exists numerous other nurseries, especially in America and in Eastern Europe, which have an outstanding offer of rare fruit plants.
For the French nurseries offering rare fruit plants, see the article published on our web site
For the sources of Pomegranate cultivars in France and in other countries, see specific article.
De moerbeiboom
Oudenaardsestraat 310 9500 Geraadsbergen Belgium
Web site This Belgian nursery is specialized in rare fruit plants for the edible landscaping. Outstanding collection of species and varieties of fruiting mulberries (Morus spp.), including two Morus macroura cultivars (a red fruited and a white fruited ones), the hybrid Morus
alba x Morus rubra 'Illinois Everbearing' and its compact replica 'Gerardi's Dwarf'. One of the largest offers in Europe for Asimina triloba cultivars. An important choice of rare Diospyros kaki cultivars (astringent and non astringent), including the curious black fruited 'Kuro Gaki'. Numerous Diospyros virginiana cultivars. Two very cold resistant Diospyros kaki x Diospyros virginiana hybrids. Diospyros lotus 'Maalte' (a
female form selected for its fruits quality). A fine selection of ornamental and good fruiting Hawthorns (Crataegus spp.). Other species of ornamental plants with edible fruits and wild fruit trees (Decaisnea fargesii, Hovenia dulcis, x Sorbopyrus auricularis 'Shipova', Sorbus domestica var. pyriformis, Sorbus domestica var.
maliformis...). A very rare Cudrania tricuspidata selected specimen (no particular name on the nursery catalog, but also known with the name 'Seedless'). It has three outstanding features : it is self-fertile (the type species is dioecious), with seedless fruits (the type species fruits contain a lot of seeds) and almost spineless when adult (the type species is very spiny). Moreover, it is grafted on Maclura pomifera rootstock in order to prevent the very
numerous suckers which appear when grafted on the type species. Other rare fruit plants are included in the nursery catalog (red fleshed apple variety 'Dries', for example).
Shipping in the European Union countries.
Kruisbessen ‘Proef’tuin
Bauwerwaan 62 9930 Zomergem Belgium Web site This Belgian nursery offers a wide range of rare fruit plants. Outstanding collection of small fruit plants, including Lonicera, with very rare cultivars. Large collections of pawpaw (Asimina triloba) cultivars and Diospyros kaki cultivars (including the very rare weeping one). Other Diospyros species. Actinidia species and cultivars. Numerous wild fruit trees, including Cornus officinalis. Important choice
of disease resistant vine varieties for the table, including the Vitis labrusca hybrid variety 'Isabelle' with its foxy taste. Note also 'Philipp' and 'Souvenir', two varieties with an original shape for the berries and the clusters. Export all around the world.
Hortensis
Gartenweg 6 37136 Waake Germany Web site
This German nursery provides, besides a good range of flowering plants, an outstanding selection of mostly hardy fruit plants from around the world. For many of these plants, the nursery is the only one offering them in Europe. Plant names are listed in Latin and in alphabetical order. Note that, where possible, plants are grown on their own roots. Direct access to fruit
plants list. In this list and in other lists of the web site, most remarkable : Musa 'Rajapuri' (Indian Moutain Banana, rather frost hardy, with seedless tasty fruits), collection of disease-resistant and hardy cultivars of Vitis spp., Amelanchier alnifolia cultivars, Citrus australasica (Australian finger lime), Cydonia oblonga 'Krimsk'
(fruit can be eaten raw), Elaeagnus multiflora 'Sweet Scarlet', several cultivars of Elaeagnus umbellata, collection of very hardy Ficus carica cultivars, collection of Ficus palmata cultivars, hardy Fuschia cultivars, collection of Morus spp. cultivars, Prunus jacquemontii x Prunus japonica 'Jan' and 'Joel' cultivars
(American shrub cherry, very late ripening), very rare Prunus spp. and cultivars, Ugni molinae 'Elite' (selection for harvest abundance), hardy Punica granatum cultivars. The nursery offers a seedless and self fertile cultivar of Cudrania tricuspidata (Che), but on its own roots. This is not the best choice because this plant is highly suckering. It would be better to order the same cultivar in a nursery which offers it grafted on Maclura pomifera rootstock,
such preventing suckers.
Shipping in the European Union countries.
Szkólka Carya
ul. Wylot 8a 05-822 Milanówek Poland Web site (English version) This Polish nursery offers a very interesting choice of wild fruit trees (and of hybrids from the former USSR). Especially : outstanding collection of Cornus mas
cultivars
(red fruited and yellow fruited) ; Mespilus germanica cultivars, including 'Süssmispel' with a sweet fruit which can be consumed before being overripe ; Amelanchier cultivars ; two Ukrainian cultivars of Chaenomeles x californica ; Sorbus domestica 'Sossenheimer Riesen' (big fruited cultivar) ; x Sorbopyrus auricularis cv. Bulbiformis. Shipping in the European Union
countries.
Kwekerij Arborealis
Dirk de Ruiterpad 2 8384 DD Wilhelminaoord Netherlands Web site (English version) This Dutch nursery offers numerous rare fruit plants, especially : Pinus koraiensis 'Silveray' ; Sorbus devoniensis 'Devon Beauty' ; Juglans regia 'Broadview' (more compact than the species, starts to carry fruits at an early age) ; Diospyros kaki 'Dunaj' ; Prunus x 'Carmine Jewel' (dwarf hybrid Cherry tree, self-pollinating)
; Actinidia arguta 'Ananasnaya' ; Asimina triloba (6 cultivars) ; Amelanchier species and cultivars (including 6 Amelanchier alnifolia cultivars) ; Elaeagnus umbellata (8 cultivars, including the yellow-fruited 'Amber') ; Mespilus germanica (4 cultivars) ; + Crataegomespilus 'Jules d'Asnières' ; Cornus mas (4 cultivars) ; Sorbopyrus auricularis 'Shipova' and several Sorbus hybrids (obtentions
from the former Soviet Union : 'Burkinsa', 'Granatnaja', 'Rubinovaja'...) ; Ugni molinae ; Chaenomeles cathayensis ; Cornus kousa 'Milky Way' ; Cornus x 'Porlock' ; Prunus spinosa 'Purpurea' ; Lonicera caerulea (7 cultivars) ; Rubus nepalensis ; Rubus phoenicolasius (Japanese Wineberry) ; Gaultheria shallon ; white-flowered Akebia quinata (2 cultivars) ; Akebia trifoliata ; Stauntonia hexaphylla
; Schisandra rubriflora ; Mahonia aquifolium (2 cultivars) ; Rosa rugosa (big-fruited cultivars). Shipping in the European Union countries.
Fa. C. Esveld
Rijneveld 72 2771 XS Boskoop Netherlands Web site This Dutch nursery offers many rare fruit plants, especially : Asimina triloba (Pawpaw - 19 cultivars, some of them little known) ; Crataegus azarolus 'Geraki' (big yellow fruits) ; Cudrania tricuspidata 'Seedless Che' (parthenocarpic variety, seedless) ; Cydonia oblonga 'Krymsk' (syn. 'Aromatnaja'), the quinces of which can be eaten raw ; Diospyros kaki x D. virginiana 'Nikita's Gift', very cold hardy ; Ficus carica, the dwarf variety with laciniated foliage 'LMF01' ('Little Miss Figgy'), two other laciniated foliage varieties 'Icecrystal' and 'Laciniata' ; Hovenia dulcis ; Juglans (several species and cultivars, including J. nigra var. laciniata, J. regia var. laciniata and J. regia var. purpurea) ; Mespilus germanica (several cultivars, in particular the very rare seedless variety Mespilus germanica var. apyrena) ; + Crataegomespilus 'Jules d'Asnières' ; Morus (several species and cultivars, including the very rare dwarf mulberry Morus alba x Morus rubra 'Gerardi Dwarf', Morus alba 'Nana Issai' and Morus alba var. pendula) ; Pseudocydonia sinensis ; Sorbus 'Burka' ; Arctostaphylos uva-ursi 'Vancouver Jade' ; Ribes alpinum 'Schmidt' ; Rubus x fruticosus 'Hull Thornless' (excellent cultivar that has become rare) ; Rubus arcticus 'Sofia' ; collections of species and cultivars belonging to the genera Actinidia, Amelanchier, Arbutus (especially A. x Marina), Aronia, Corylus, Malus (in particular 'Butterball' and 'John Downie') ; ornamental plants with edible fruits,
especially Akebia quinata 'Cream Form', Aristotelia chilensis, Decaisnea fargesii, Ficus tikoua, Holboellia coriacea, Leycesteria formosa 'Notbruce' ('Golden Lantern') and 'Purple Rain', Luma apiculata, Myrtus communis var. variegata, Stauntonia hexaphylla, Ugni molinae (cultivars ' Bella Berry', 'Butterball', 'Flambeau'), Xanthoceras sorbifolium.
Shipping in the European Union countries.
Kwekerij Bulk
Rijneveld 115 2771 XV Boskoop Netherlands Web site This Dutch nursery offers little known wild fruit plants and rare ornamental plants with edible fruits, especially : several Actinidia species and cultivars - with smooth fruits (including Actinidia kolomikta 'Tomoko'), Amelanchier alnifolia 'Obelisk', Arbutus unedo var. quercifolia, Aronia melanocarpa 'Hugin', Celtis tetandra, Chaenomeles superba 'Cameo' (big fruits), Cornus capitata 'Kilmacurragh Rose', Cornus kousa (13 cultivars, including 'Xanthocarpa' - yellow fruits), Cornus capitata x C. kousa 'Porlok', Cornus mas ('Jolico' and 'Kasanlak'), Crataegus tanacetifolia, Descainea fargesii, Rubus phoenicolasius (Japanese wineberry), Vitis vinifera 'Purpurea'.
Shipping in the European Union countries.
Vivaio Noaro
Via Vittorio Emanuele 151 18033 Camporosso (IM) Italy Web site This Italian nursery provides fruit plants for tropical and subtropical climates, fruiting Passiflora spp., species and varieties of Myrtus, Eugenia, Syzygium, Ugni, cultivars of pecan
(Carya illinoinensis), an
Olea europaea cultivar bearing white olives, Hovenia dulcis. Shipping in the European Union countries.
Edible Landscaping
361 Spirit Ridge LN Afton VA 22920-0077 USA Web site This american nursery has a arge offer of rare fruit plants. Especially : pawpaw (Asimina triloba) cultivars, pecan cultivars chosen for cross pollination and suitable for colder areas, cold hardy pomegranate cultivars, Elaeagnus umbellata 'Amber'
with yellow fruits,
Elaeagnus multiflora 'Sweet Scarlet' with sweet fruits, a rare self fertile and seedless cultivar of Che (Cudrania tricuspidata) grafted on a non suckering rootstock, contorted Ziziphus jujuba 'So', Morus alba x Morus rubra 'Illinois Everbearing', Morus macroura 'Pakistan Red', Diospyros virginiana 'Meader', Passiflora incarnata.
This nursery belongs to the few ones which accept to ship in Europe for retail orders.
Bernhard Voß
Moorende 149 21635 Jork Germany Web site This German nursery offers an outstanding collection of hardy Citrus.
No shipping outside Germany.
Agroforestry Research Trust
46 Hunters Moon Dartington, Totnes Devon TQ9 6JT United Kingdom Web site This efficient English nursery and Forest Garden centre offers a large rare fruit
plants choice : cultivars
of unusual (for Europe) cultivated fruit trees, wild fruit trees and ornamental plants with edible fruits. Most remarkable : Sorbus devoniensis 'Devon Beauty' ; x Sorbopyrus 'Shipova' ; Cydonia oblonga 'Aromatnaja' (syn. 'Krymsk') and 'Iranian', two cultivars with non-astringent fruits that can be eaten raw ; Fuchsia magellanica 'Vielebachen', selected for its fruit value ; cultivars of Cornus mas selected for the fruits (including one yellow
fruited specimen). Beware : as the years pass, this nursery replaces grafted cultivars by seedlings of these cultivars, keeping the cultivar name. But, unlike most of the nurseries that do the same thing, it demonstrates botanical rigor and honesty specifying the concerned plants. And everyone can make it's own purchasing choice...
No more deliveries to Europe since Brexit.
Kore Wild Fruit Nursery
Warren Fields Farm Trellech Monmouth Gwent NP25 4PQ United Kingdom Web site Small scale Welsh (UK) nursery with a large offer only devoted to wild fruit trees and wild ornamental plants with edible fruits
for temperate climate.
The plants are classed as : trees, larger shrubs, smaller shrubs perennials and tender. Some species are quite rare and difficult to find elsewhere. Plants are seedlings ; plants of dioecious species are unsexed ; no cultivars - only type species. Under the heading "Tender" you will find plants for the warm Mediterranean climate or greenhouse. No more deliveries to Europe since Brexit.
Beware : two American nurseries to be avoided...
All nurseries to which I bought plants proved to be honest. That was not the case for the two following nurseries. A French rare fruit plants collector sent them an important amount and they have both of them cashed in down payments without ever sending the ordered plants or refunding the whole payment made, despite his repeated requests. You must avoid these nurseries : OREGON EXOTICS NURSERY (1065 Messenger Rd. Grants Pass OR 97527 USA) and EXOTICA RARE FRUIT NURSERY (2508-B E. Vista Way Vista CA 92085 USA).
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